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KMID : 1101420180500020144
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Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
2018 Volume.50 No. 2 p.144 ~ p.154
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Relationship of Metabolic Diseases with Physical Activity Depending on Age
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Lim Hyo-Kyung
Sull Jae-Woong
Park Beom-Seok
Mun Ji-Young
Hong Min-Hwa
Lee Yoo-Ri
Hwang Min-Ji
Lee Mi-Na
Lee Ji-Yeong
Kim In-Sik
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Abstract
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Metabolic disease is associated with abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, and dyslipidemia. Physical activity has beneficial effects on a variety of diseases. This study examined the relationship between metabolic diseases and physical activity according to age. Among a total of 7,295 subjects, the data from 382 individuals in the normal group and 1,525 persons in the metabolic disease group were analyzed. The data were analyzed statistically by one-way ANOVA, the Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. The levels of hemoglobin (HB), hematocrit (HCT), and creatinine (CR), were elevated when a high-intensity physical activity was performed, but they were reduced when a low-intensity physical activity was performed in the normal group aged 10∼29 years and the metabolic disease group aged 50∼69 years. In the normal group and metabolic disease group aged 30∼49 years, the level of high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) was elevated when high-intensity physical activity was conducted, whereas it was reduced when low-intensity physical activity was performed. No difference in the level of HDL-C depending on age and exercise intensity was observed in the normal group; the level of HDL-C decreased with age and increased with exercise intensity in the metabolic disease group. Physical activity has different effects in metabolic disease depending on age.
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KEYWORD
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Age, Metabolic disease, Physical activity
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